Embedded systems are the core of modern systems and solutions. Most of the intelligent technologies and IoT-driven solutions run on embedded systems. To ensure the smooth working of these systems, manufacturers need to develop embedded software. It is the software that helps automate the devices and ensure proper usage in the system. 

What is Embedded Software?

Before we dive into how to develop embedded software and the different tools available for the same, we need to understand what embedded software is. 

Embedded software is the computer program designed to control the device, known as embedded systems. It could be a chip, microcontroller, or something more extensive like a toy or an appliance. The software controls aspects of the device to make it intelligent and intelligent.

For example, you need embedded software to control your toy with a remote. 

Types of Embedded Software Development Tools

You will need ready-to-use, hassle-free and straightforward tools to develop the embedded software. Here, we will discuss the different types of tools that you need to consider to create the ideal software. 

1. Editor

The editor tools are excellent for writing the codes and working on the logic. You will need to find the editor tools to write codes for the specific programming language – C, C++, C#

When you write the code in the editor, it is the source code, which you will transfer to the business owner at a later date.

2. Compiler

Editing and debugging the code is as essential as writing it. You need to ensure that the code you enter into the embedded system is bug-free and error-free. That’s why you need a compiler tool that can help you with removing the issues.

With this tool, you will convert the source code into object code, which is then interpreted by the computers.

3. Assembler

Your machine doesn’t understand the high-level coding with computer programming languages. You need an assembler that converts the high-level programs and code to machine language.

The mnemonics and data for the particular code will get converted to opcodes. You will be converting it to binary codes. 

4. Debugger

The debugger is mainly used for debugging the code and making it error-free. You test your code for mistakes, issues, and performance with the debugger tool. It will notify the probable run-time and syntax error you need to resolve while developing the solution. 

It is essential to resolve issues at the very start so that you can load a clean code to the system, and it will run as expected. It is one of the most crucial tools for embedded software development. 

5. Linker

The linker is another essential embedded software tool type that connects one or more object codes and library files to create an executable program. 

You can create a complex program by writing smaller and more efficient tasks. Once you have the different project files, you can connect them and create a single executable file.

6. Emulator

If you want to check the code in a live environment, you cannot wait till deployment. You need to create a live production environment and check the code for performance. You will need to identify ways to optimize the code, and the emulator is the go-to tool for this purpose.

You will know how sensors interact, how the software will run on WiFi, and check for these issues. 

Embedded Software Development Tools

Let’s look at all the top tools you should use to develop embedded software. 

1. MPLAB

This is the current version of the IDE used to develop embedded software. It is an open-source code that was designed using the NetBeans Platform. It offers ease of use and is customizable. 

You can mark occurrences that then prove to be helpful during debugging. You can use the live syntax checker to debug the errors and improve compilation reports.

2. Microsoft Visual Studio

This is yet another popular IDE created by Microsoft for C and C++ coding. You can use it on Windows machines or the microcontrollers you plan to automate. This tool allows easy integration of third-party compilers and tools that help with project configuration. 

It offers an extensive debugging environment that allows you to launch production-ready software.

3. Arduino IDE

If you plan to use Arduino microcontrollers for your embedded systems, you should use their development environment to create software solutions. With this environment, you can access libraries and features that accelerate development speed.

It supports cross-platform software solutions. With the backing of a strong community, you can build robust applications.

4. PyCharm

Developed by JetBrains, this IDE allows developers to code using Python. It supports cross-platform application development. You can deploy a future-ready app solution with intelligent code completion and error highlighting features. 

You can use it on web development frameworks such as Django, Flask, Google App Engine, and Web2Py. It comes with an excellent support system.

5. Qt Creator

This IDE offers the developers a host of libraries, tools, and APIs that make development easy and hassle-free. This tool’s top features include auto-completion, a virtual keyboard, and on-device debugging. You can also create 2D/3D interfaces, thus enhancing the aesthetics and appeal of your embedded software.

6. NetBeans

This is a free-to-use and open-source Java8 development environment. It has strong backing from top Java developers and extends C and C++ tools support. You can use this tool for intelligent code editing. You can also use it to enhance your project management capabilities.

It provides developers with an environment that accelerates UI development. This tool offers multi-platform development support. 

7. WebStorm

This is yet another development environment that JetBrains designed. It provides features such as autocompletion and on-the-go code analysis. You can use it for refactoring and code analysis.

Conclusion

Embedded software is a crucial part of embedded system development and IoT applications. You need to choose the right tool and technology to build the right solution. make sure to partner with an ideal vendor to support your technology-driven vision and create a seamless solution